forgejo/docs/content/doc/features/comparison.zh-cn.md
Jason Song 4011821c94
Implement actions (#21937)
Close #13539.

Co-authored by: @lunny @appleboy @fuxiaohei and others.

Related projects:
- https://gitea.com/gitea/actions-proto-def
- https://gitea.com/gitea/actions-proto-go
- https://gitea.com/gitea/act
- https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner

### Summary

The target of this PR is to bring a basic implementation of "Actions",
an internal CI/CD system of Gitea. That means even though it has been
merged, the state of the feature is **EXPERIMENTAL**, and please note
that:

- It is disabled by default;
- It shouldn't be used in a production environment currently;
- It shouldn't be used in a public Gitea instance currently;
- Breaking changes may be made before it's stable.

**Please comment on #13539 if you have any different product design
ideas**, all decisions reached there will be adopted here. But in this
PR, we don't talk about **naming, feature-creep or alternatives**.

### โš ๏ธ Breaking

`gitea-actions` will become a reserved user name. If a user with the
name already exists in the database, it is recommended to rename it.

### Some important reviews

- What is `DEFAULT_ACTIONS_URL` in `app.ini` for?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1055954954
- Why the api for runners is not under the normal `/api/v1` prefix?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1061173592
- Why DBFS?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1061301178
- Why ignore events triggered by `gitea-actions` bot?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1063254103
- Why there's no permission control for actions?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1090229868

### What it looks like

<details>

#### Manage runners

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205870657-c72f590e-2e08-4cd4-be7f-2e0abb299bbf.png">

#### List runs

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205872794-50fde990-2b45-48c1-a178-908e4ec5b627.png">


#### View logs

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205872501-9b7b9000-9542-4991-8f55-18ccdada77c3.png">



</details>

### How to try it

<details>

#### 1. Start Gitea

Clone this branch and [install from
source](https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/install-from-source).

Add additional configurations in `app.ini` to enable Actions:

```ini
[actions]
ENABLED = true
```

Start it.

If all is well, you'll see the management page of runners:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205877365-8e30a780-9b10-4154-b3e8-ee6c3cb35a59.png">


#### 2. Start runner

Clone the [act_runner](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner), and follow
the
[README](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner/src/branch/main/README.md)
to start it.

If all is well, you'll see a new runner has been added:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205878000-216f5937-e696-470d-b66c-8473987d91c3.png">

#### 3. Enable actions for a repo

Create a new repo or open an existing one, check the `Actions` checkbox
in settings and submit.

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205879705-53e09208-73c0-4b3e-a123-2dcf9aba4b9c.png">
<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205879383-23f3d08f-1a85-41dd-a8b3-54e2ee6453e8.png">

If all is well, you'll see a new tab "Actions":

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205881648-a8072d8c-5803-4d76-b8a8-9b2fb49516c1.png">

#### 4. Upload workflow files

Upload some workflow files to `.gitea/workflows/xxx.yaml`, you can
follow the [quickstart](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/quickstart)
of GitHub Actions. Yes, Gitea Actions is compatible with GitHub Actions
in most cases, you can use the same demo:

```yaml
name: GitHub Actions Demo
run-name: ${{ github.actor }} is testing out GitHub Actions ๐Ÿš€
on: [push]
jobs:
  Explore-GitHub-Actions:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - run: echo "๐ŸŽ‰ The job was automatically triggered by a ${{ github.event_name }} event."
      - run: echo "๐Ÿง This job is now running on a ${{ runner.os }} server hosted by GitHub!"
      - run: echo "๐Ÿ”Ž The name of your branch is ${{ github.ref }} and your repository is ${{ github.repository }}."
      - name: Check out repository code
        uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - run: echo "๐Ÿ’ก The ${{ github.repository }} repository has been cloned to the runner."
      - run: echo "๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ The workflow is now ready to test your code on the runner."
      - name: List files in the repository
        run: |
          ls ${{ github.workspace }}
      - run: echo "๐Ÿ This job's status is ${{ job.status }}."
```

If all is well, you'll see a new run in `Actions` tab:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205884473-79a874bc-171b-4aaf-acd5-0241a45c3b53.png">

#### 5. Check the logs of jobs

Click a run and you'll see the logs:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205884800-994b0374-67f7-48ff-be9a-4c53f3141547.png">

#### 6. Go on

You can try more examples in [the
documents](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions)
of GitHub Actions, then you might find a lot of bugs.

Come on, PRs are welcome.

</details>

See also: [Feature Preview: Gitea
Actions](https://blog.gitea.io/2022/12/feature-preview-gitea-actions/)

---------

Co-authored-by: a1012112796 <1012112796@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: ChristopherHX <christopher.homberger@web.de>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
2023-01-31 09:45:19 +08:00

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---
date: "2019-02-14T11:51:04+08:00"
title: "ๆจชๅ‘ๅฏนๆฏ” Gitea ไธŽๅ…ถๅฎƒ Git ๆ‰˜็ฎกๅทฅๅ…ท"
slug: "comparison"
weight: 5
toc: false
draft: false
menu:
sidebar:
parent: "features"
name: "ๆจชๅ‘ๅฏนๆฏ”"
weight: 5
identifier: "comparison"
---
# ๆจชๅ‘ๅฏนๆฏ” Gitea ไธŽๅ…ถๅฎƒ Git ๆ‰˜็ฎกๅทฅๅ…ท
่ฟ™้‡Œๅˆ—ๅ‡บไบ† Gitea ไธŽๅ…ถๅฎƒไธ€ไบ› Git ๆ‰˜็ฎกๅทฅๅ…ทไน‹้—ด็š„ๅผ‚ๅŒ๏ผŒไปฅไพฟ็กฎ่ฎค Gitea ๆ˜ฏๅฆ่ƒฝๅคŸๆปก่ถณๆ‚จ็š„้œ€ๆฑ‚ใ€‚
่ฏทๆณจๆ„๏ผŒๆญคๅˆ—่กจไธญ็š„ๆŸไบ›่กจ้กนๅฏ่ƒฝๅทฒ็ป่ฟ‡ๆ—ถ๏ผŒๅ› ไธบๆˆ‘ไปฌๅนถๆฒกๆœ‰ๅฎšๆœŸๆฃ€ๆŸฅๅ…ถๅฎƒไบงๅ“็š„ๅŠŸ่ƒฝๆ˜ฏๅฆๆœ‰ๆ‰€ๆ›ดๆ”นใ€‚ไฝ ๅฏไปฅๅ‰ๅพ€ [Github issue](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues) ๆฅๅธฎๅŠฉๆˆ‘ไปฌๆ›ดๆ–ฐ่ฟ‡ๆ—ถ็š„ๅ†…ๅฎน๏ผŒๆ„Ÿ่ฐข๏ผ
_่กจๆ ผไธญ็š„็ฌฆๅทๅซไน‰:_
* _โœ“ - ๆ”ฏๆŒ_
* _โ„ - ้ƒจๅˆ†ๆ”ฏๆŒ_
* _โœ˜ - ไธๆ”ฏๆŒ_
* _? - ไธ็กฎๅฎš_
#### ไธป่ฆ็‰นๆ€ง
| ็‰นๆ€ง | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
| --------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | ---- | --------- | --------- | --------- | -------------- | ------------ |
| ๅผ€ๆบๅ…่ดน | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ |
| ไฝŽ่ต„ๆบๅผ€้”€ (RAM/CPU) | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๆ”ฏๆŒๅคš็งๆ•ฐๆฎๅบ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โ„ | โ„ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ๆ”ฏๆŒๅคš็งๆ“ไฝœ็ณป็ปŸ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ |
| ๅ‡็บง็ฎ€ไพฟ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ |
| ๆ”ฏๆŒ Markdown | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ๆ”ฏๆŒ Orgmode | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | ? |
| ๆ”ฏๆŒ CSV | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | ? |
| ๆ”ฏๆŒ็ฌฌไธ‰ๆ–นๆธฒๆŸ“ๅทฅๅ…ท | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | ? |
| Git ้ฉฑๅŠจ็š„้™ๆ€ pages | [โœ˜](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/302) | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| Git ้ฉฑๅŠจ็š„้›†ๆˆๅŒ– wiki | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ (cloud only) | โœ˜ |
| ้ƒจ็ฝฒไปค็‰Œ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ไป“ๅบ“ๅ†™ๆƒ้™ไปค็‰Œ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ๅ†…็ฝฎๅฎนๅ™จ Registry | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๅค–้ƒจ Git ้•œๅƒ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| WebAuthn (2FA) | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | ? |
| ๅ†…็ฝฎ CI/CD | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๅญ็ป„็ป‡๏ผš็ป„็ป‡ๅ†…็š„็ป„็ป‡ | [โœ˜](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/1872) | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ |
#### ไปฃ็ ็ฎก็†
| ็‰นๆ€ง | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
| ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ | ---- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ |
| ไป“ๅบ“ไธป้ข˜ๆ่ฟฐ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ไป“ๅบ“ๅ†…ไปฃ็ ๆœ็ดข | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ๅ…จๅฑ€ไปฃ็ ๆœ็ดข | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| Git LFS 2.0 | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ็ป„็ป‡้‡Œ็จ‹็ข‘ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ็ป†็ฒ’ๅบฆ็”จๆˆท่ง’่‰ฒ (ไพ‹ๅฆ‚ Code, Issues, Wiki) | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๆไบคไบบ็š„่บซไปฝ้ชŒ่ฏ | โ„ | โœ˜ | ? | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ |
| GPG ็ญพๅ็š„ๆไบค | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| SSH ็ญพๅ็š„ๆไบค | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | ? | ? |
| ๆ‹’็ปๆœช็”จ้€š่ฟ‡้ชŒ่ฏ็š„ๆไบค | [โœ“](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/9708) | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ไป“ๅบ“ๆดป่ทƒๅบฆ้กต้ข | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ๅˆ†ๆ”ฏ็ฎก็† | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ๅปบ็ซ‹ๆ–ฐๅˆ†ๆ”ฏ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๅœจ็บฟไปฃ็ ็ผ–่พ‘ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ๆไบค็š„็ปŸ่ฎกๅ›พ่กจ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ๆจกๆฟไป“ๅบ“ | [โœ“](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/8768) | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ |
#### ๅทฅๅ•็ฎก็†
| ็‰นๆ€ง | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
| ------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | --------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------- | -------------- | ------------ |
| ๅทฅๅ•่ทŸ่ธช | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ (cloud only) | โœ˜ |
| ๅทฅๅ•ๆจกๆฟ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๆ ‡็ญพ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๆ—ถ้—ด่ทŸ่ธช | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๆ”ฏๆŒๅคšไธช่ดŸ่ดฃไบบ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๅ…ณ่”็š„ๅทฅๅ• | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โ„ | [โœ“](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/user/project/issues/related_issues.html) | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ็งๅฏ†ๅทฅๅ• | [โœ˜](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/3217) | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ่ฏ„่ฎบๅ้ฆˆ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ้”ๅฎš่ฎจ่ฎบ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๅทฅๅ•ๆ‰นๅค„็† | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๅทฅๅ•็œ‹ๆฟ | [โœ“](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/8346) | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ไปŽๅทฅๅ•ๅˆ›ๅปบๅˆ†ๆ”ฏ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๅทฅๅ•ๆœ็ดข | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ |
| ๅทฅๅ•ๅ…จๅฑ€ๆœ็ดข | [โœ˜](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/2434) | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ |
| ๅทฅๅ•ไพ่ต–ๅ…ณ็ณป | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ้€š่ฟ‡ Email ๅˆ›ๅปบๅทฅๅ• | [โœ˜](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6226) | [โœ˜](https://github.com/gogs/gogs/issues/2602) | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ |
| ๆœๅŠกๅฐ | [โœ˜](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6219) | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | [โœ“](https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/epics/3103) | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
#### Pull/Merge requests
| ็‰นๆ€ง | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
| ------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------- | ---- | --------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------ |
| Pull/Merge requests | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| Squash merging | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | [โœ“](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/user/project/merge_requests/squash_and_merge.html) | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| Rebase merging | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โ„ | โœ˜ | โœ“ |
| ่ฏ„่ฎบ Pull/Merge request ไธญ็š„ๆŸ่กŒไปฃ็  | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ๆŒ‡ๅฎš Pull/Merge request ็š„ๅฎกๆ ธไบบ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โ„ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ่งฃๅ†ณ Merge ๅ†ฒ็ช | [โœ˜](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5158) | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ |
| ้™ๅˆถๆŸไบ›็”จๆˆท็š„ push ๅ’Œ merge ๆƒ้™ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โ„ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ๅ›ž้€€ๆŸไบ› commits ๆˆ– merge request | [โœ“](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5158) | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ |
| Pull/Merge requests ๆจกๆฟ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ๆŸฅ็œ‹ Cherry-picking ็š„ๆ›ดๆ”น | [โœ“](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5158) | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ไธ‹่ฝฝ Patch | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | [/](https://jira.atlassian.com/plugins/servlet/mobile#issue/BCLOUD-8323) | โœ˜ |
#### ็ฌฌไธ‰ๆ–น้›†ๆˆ
| ็‰นๆ€ง | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
| -------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ |
| ๆ”ฏๆŒ Webhook | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ่‡ชๅฎšไน‰ Git ้’ฉๅญ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ้›†ๆˆ AD / LDAP | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| ๆ”ฏๆŒๅคšไธช LDAP / AD ๆœๅŠก | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| LDAP ็”จๆˆทๅŒๆญฅ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |
| SAML 2.0 service provider | [โœ˜](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5512) | [โœ˜](https://github.com/gogs/gogs/issues/1221) | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ |
| ๆ”ฏๆŒ OpenId ่ฟžๆŽฅ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | ? | โœ˜ |
| ้›†ๆˆ OAuth 2.0๏ผˆๅค–้ƒจๆŽˆๆƒ๏ผ‰ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โ„ | โœ“ | โœ“ | ? | โœ“ |
| ไฝœไธบ OAuth 2.0 provider | [โœ“](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/5378) | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ |
| ไบŒๆฌก้ชŒ่ฏ (2FA) | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ |
| ้›†ๆˆ Mattermost/Slack | โœ“ | โœ“ | โ„ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โ„ | โœ“ |
| ้›†ๆˆ Discord | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ˜ |
| ้›†ๆˆ Microsoft Teams | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ˜ |
| ๆ˜พ็คบๅค–้ƒจ CI/CD ็š„็Šถๆ€ | โœ“ | โœ˜ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ | โœ“ |